Commercial Application

Chemical ProcessingDrainage Solutions

Specialized drainage systems for chemical processing plants and industrial facilities. Chemical-resistant materials, containment systems, and EPA-compliant solutions for demanding environments.

Chemical Resistant
EPA Compliant
Containment Ready
Understanding the Challenge

Chemical Processing Drainage Challenges

Chemical facilities require specialized drainage for aggressive chemicals, regulatory compliance, containment, and safety requirements.

Chemical Resistance

Processing facilities handle acids, bases, solvents, and reactive chemicals that attack standard drain materials. Material selection must match specific chemical exposure for long-term reliability.

Containment Requirements

EPA SPCC, RCRA, and local regulations require secondary containment for hazardous materials. Drainage must prevent environmental release while managing normal process water.

Safety & Compliance

Chemical facilities face strict regulatory oversight. Drainage systems must meet EPA, OSHA, and fire code requirements. Documentation and inspection accessibility are essential.

Cross-Contamination Prevention

Incompatible chemicals require separate drainage systems. Mixing certain chemicals in common drains can cause dangerous reactions. System isolation protects workers and facilities.

Drainage by Zone

Chemical Facility Drainage by Area

Each zone of a chemical facility has specific drainage requirements. Proper zoning ensures safety, compliance, and containment integrity.

Process Areas

Chemical-specific material selection, containment drainage, treatment connection

Match materials to specific chemicals handled. May need separate systems for incompatibles.

Recommended Products:

HDPE SystemsPolypropylene Drains316L SS Systems

Chemical Storage

Secondary containment, collection sumps, isolation valves, 110% capacity

SPCC and RCRA requirements. Drainage leads to containment, not discharge.

Recommended Products:

Containment SumpsHDPE TrenchIsolation Valve Systems

Loading / Unloading

Bermed containment, drip collection, emergency containment capacity

Designed for worst-case spill containment. Cover if possible to exclude rainwater.

Recommended Products:

Containment SystemsDrip PansEmergency Sumps

Laboratory Areas

Broad chemical resistance, neutralization as needed, fume hood drainage

Handle diverse chemical exposure. Some chemicals may require collection vs. drainage.

Recommended Products:

Polypropylene SystemsCPVC PipingNeutralization Tanks

Wash / Decontamination

Chemical resistant, high capacity, treatment system connection

Capture contaminated wash water. Size for emergency decon volumes.

Recommended Products:

Stainless SteelHDPE SystemsTreatment Sumps

Clean Areas / Utilities

Standard industrial drainage, separated from chemical systems

Standard drainage for non-chemical areas. Keep separate from process drainage.

Recommended Products:

NDS Dura SlopeJosam Floor DrainsACO PowerDrain
Product Comparison

Chemical Processing Drainage Products Compared

Compare chemical-resistant drainage systems for processing facility applications. Material selection is critical for specific chemicals.

NDS

Dura Slope HDPE

Load Class: C-D

Pre-sloped HDPE channel system with excellent broad-spectrum chemical resistance. Handles most acids, bases, and organic solvents.

Width: 6-12"
Load Class: C-D
Material: HDPE
Acid Resistant: Yes
Pre-Sloped: Yes

Best For:

  • General chemical areas
  • Acid handling zones
  • Broad chemical exposure

Considerations:

  • Verify compatibility with specific chemicals
  • Good for most applications
View Product Details
Specialty

Polypropylene Systems

Load Class: B-C

Polypropylene drainage systems for aggressive chemical environments. Superior resistance to concentrated acids and many organic chemicals.

Width: 4-12"
Load Class: B-C
Material: Polypropylene
Acid Resistant: Yes
Weldable: Yes

Best For:

  • Concentrated acid areas
  • Aggressive chemicals
  • High-purity requirements

Considerations:

  • Specialty manufacturer
  • May need welded joints
Josam

316L Stainless Steel

Load Class: C-D

Premium 316L stainless steel drainage for chemical facilities. Good resistance to many corrosives with excellent mechanical strength.

Width: 4-12"
Load Class: C-D
Material: 316L SS
Corrosion Resistant: Yes
Heavy-Duty: Yes

Best For:

  • Moderate chemical exposure
  • Wash-down areas
  • Clean environments

Considerations:

  • Not for concentrated acids/chlorides
  • Excellent for many applications
View Product Details
ACO

PowerDrain S200

Load Class: C

Polymer concrete channel for utility areas and non-chemical zones. Separates general drainage from chemical systems.

Width: 8"
Load Class: C
Material: Polymer Concrete
Chemical Resistant: Yes
Pre-Sloped: Yes

Best For:

  • Utility areas
  • Non-chemical zones
  • General facility drainage

Considerations:

  • Not for aggressive chemicals
  • Good for support areas
View Product Details
Specialty

PVDF / CPVC Systems

Load Class: A-B

High-performance fluoropolymer and chlorinated PVC systems for the most aggressive chemical environments.

Width: 2-8"
Load Class: A-B
Material: PVDF/CPVC
Extreme Chemical Resistance: Yes
High Purity: Yes

Best For:

  • Ultra-aggressive chemicals
  • Semiconductor/pharma
  • High-purity requirements

Considerations:

  • Premium cost
  • Lighter load ratings
Specialty

Containment Sumps

Load Class: C-D

Chemical-resistant containment sumps for storage and spill collection. Multiple materials available for specific chemical compatibility.

Sizes: Various
Load Class: C-D
Material: HDPE/PP/FRP
Containment: Yes
Leak Detection: Yes

Best For:

  • Chemical storage areas
  • Spill containment
  • Regulatory compliance

Considerations:

  • Size for 110% of largest container
  • Include pump-out capability

Specifications may vary by model. Consult manufacturer documentation for exact specifications. Load ratings require proper installation with concrete encasement per manufacturer guidelines.

Installation Guide

Key Installation Considerations

Chemical processing drainage requires careful material selection, containment design, and regulatory compliance.

Chemical Compatibility Verification

Verify drain materials against all chemicals that may contact the system. Use chemical resistance charts from manufacturers. Consider both process chemicals and cleaning agents. When in doubt, consult chemical engineers.

Secondary Containment Design

Design containment to meet EPA SPCC requirements: 110% of largest container or 10% of total storage. Containment drainage leads to sumps, not sewers. Include leak detection where required.

System Separation

Incompatible chemicals require completely separate drainage systems. Color-code piping and drains for identification. Prevent any possibility of mixing reactive materials. Document system boundaries clearly.

Regulatory Compliance

Consult environmental specialists for EPA, state, and local requirements. SPCC plans required for petroleum. RCRA applies to hazardous waste. Many jurisdictions have additional requirements.

Emergency Response

Design for worst-case spill scenarios. Include emergency isolation valves. Containment must hold until cleanup is complete. Coordinate with emergency response plans.

Inspection & Maintenance

Provide inspection access for all containment areas. Document drain system routing. Plan for periodic integrity testing. Maintain compliance records for regulatory inspections.

Questions & Answers

Chemical Processing Drainage FAQ

Common questions about drainage systems for chemical processing facilities.

Material selection depends on the specific chemicals handled. HDPE and polypropylene resist most acids and bases. 316L stainless steel handles many corrosives. PVDF and CPVC handle aggressive chemicals. Hastelloy or other alloys may be needed for extreme applications. Always verify compatibility with specific chemicals.

EPA SPCC regulations require secondary containment for petroleum and certain chemicals. RCRA may apply to hazardous waste areas. Local fire codes address flammable materials. Containment typically equals 110% of the largest container or 10% of total storage. Drainage must not allow release to environment.

Containment drainage should direct spills to collection sumps, not to the sewer. Automated valves can isolate contaminated areas. Separate drainage systems may be needed for incompatible chemicals. Emergency containment capacity should exceed expected spill volumes.

Acid areas require acid-resistant drainage materials such as HDPE, polypropylene, or specific stainless steel alloys. Neutralization systems may be required before discharge. Containment sumps prevent acid release. All joints and penetrations must be acid-resistant.

Separate drainage systems for incompatible chemicals prevent dangerous reactions. Color-coded systems help identify connections. Check valves prevent backflow. Process areas with different chemical classes should have isolated drainage leading to appropriate treatment.

Key regulations include SPCC for petroleum, RCRA for hazardous waste, CERCLA for releases, and NPDES for stormwater. Pretreatment requirements apply to sewer discharge. Many chemicals require specific handling. Consult environmental specialists for compliance guidance.

Loading areas need containment berms and drains leading to collection systems. Drip pans capture routine drips. Emergency containment handles worst-case spill scenarios. Quick-closing valves isolate contaminated drainage. Area should be covered if possible to exclude rainwater.

Laboratory drains must resist the range of chemicals used. Polypropylene or CPVC piping is common. Acid neutralization tanks may be required. Some chemicals require collection rather than drain discharge. Fume hoods often have separate drainage from floor drains.

Planning a Chemical Facility Drainage Project?

Get expert guidance on chemical-resistant drainage systems for new construction or facility upgrades. EPA compliance and containment expertise.